Basic Facts About Teen Crashes
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General Statistics
- Motor vehicle crashes remain the No. 1 cause of death for adolescents.1
- The greatest lifetime chance of crashing occurs in the first 6 months after licensure.2
- The overwhelming majority (75 percent) of serious teen driver crashes are due to "critical errors," with the three common errors accounting for nearly half of these crashes: 3
- lack of scanning that is needed to detect and respond to hazards
- going too fast for road conditions (e.g., driving too fast to respond to others or to successfully navigate a curve)
- being distracted by something inside or outside of the vehicle
- Environmental conditions such as poor weather, vehicle malfunction, or aggressive driving, or physical impairments such as drowsy driving are not primary factors in most crashes.3
- The fatal crash rate for drivers ages 16 to 19, based on miles driven, is four times higher than for drivers ages 25 to 69.4
- In 2008, a total of 3,118 teens ages 15 to 19 died as a driver or as a passenger of a teen driver. 4
- Teen passengers and cell phones are two distractions proven to kill teens. 5
- In 2010 , 11 percent of 15- to 19-year-old drivers that died in crashes were distracted while drivings. 6
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Source:
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Traffic Safety Facts 2008: Young Drivers. Data from the U.S. Department of Transportation. Available at: http://www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/Pubs/811169.PDF. Accessed April 7, 2010.
- Mayhew DR, Simpson HM, Pak A. Changes in Collision Rates Among Novice Drivers During the First Months of Driving. Accident Analysis and Prevention. September 2003.
- Curry AE, Hafetz J, Kallan MJ, Winston FK, Durbin DR. Prevalence of Teen Driver Errors Leading to Serious Motor Vehicle Crashes. Accident Analysis and Prevention. April 2011.
- Curry AE, et al. Miles to Go: Establishing Benchmarks for Teen Driver Safety. Published by The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute and State Farm Insurance Companies®. 2011.
- Winston FK, et al. Eds. Driving Through the Eyes of Teens, A Closer Look. Published by The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia and State Farm Insurance Companies®. 2009.
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Teens and Distracted Driving, 2010 Data. Available at: http://www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/Pubs/811649.pdf. Accessed December 4, 2012.